SINGAPORE: Singapore is likely to see lacklustre economic growth and elevated inflation for the second consecutive year in 2013, said the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS).
Gross domestic product (GDP) growth "is likely to be positive though below-trend next year", the central bank said in its half-yearly macroeconomic review, adding that weakness in Europe and the slowdown in China will weigh on external-oriented sectors such as manufacturing.
As a result, MAS
sees growth in the advanced economies subdued "for a protracted period
as painful deleveraging continues", even as a muted recovery is
envisaged for Asia ex-Japan.
But domestic-oriented sectors are
set to remain resilient. This will provide support to Singapore's labour
market, which should remain at close to full employment next year.
For
2012, the central bank is sticking to its projection that Singapore
will grow between 1.5 and 2.5 per cent, down from 4.9 per cent last year
and below the economy's growth trend of 3 to 5 per cent.
Singapore
continues to face a short-term cyclical downturn in the macro economy
as domestic restructuring policies are implemented, said the MAS.
In
particular, trade-related activities, the IT cluster, and regionally
exposed services have been most badly affected by the cyclical downturn.
On
a bright note, domestic-oriented activities have been a key pillar of
support, contributing almost 70 per cent of the growth in the first half
of 2012 despite accounting for only a third of Singapore's GDP.
MAS
also said that it is "important for medium-term restructuring in the
domestic economy to proceed even as Singapore faces short-term cyclical
headwinds".
Domestic restructuring, which saw the tightening of
foreign worker policies, boosted demand for resident workers in the low-
and mid-skilled segments, especially in domestic industries like
construction and services.
This pushed up wages and added
pressure to domestic costs, said MAS. It added that unit labour costs
could rise by as much as 3 to 4 per cent in 2013, following the 4 to 5
per cent increase this year.
Higher business costs could be
absorbed by firms through lower profit margins in the short term, but
there may be some pass through to consumers.
MAS said that this sequential increase in core prices "while unlikely to reach the high in early 2012, is expected to pick up".
Core
inflation, which excludes accommodation and private road transport,
will likely stay above its long-term average at 2.5 per cent this year,
and 2 to 3 per cent in 2013.
CPI-all items inflation is likely to
slightly exceed the government's forecast of 4.0 to 4.5 per cent this
year, and ease to the 3.5 to 4.5 per cent range next year.
- CNA/al
yeah.....we are now an elephant economy....hahahah
huh?