Under our "Inspiring People" monthly column, we highlight the incredible journey of one person who has overcome tremendous odds to achieve personal success. This column celebrates the triumph of the human spirit and we hope it will inspire you to reach for your dreams too. This month, we bring to you a man who pursues a not-so-lucrative career in helping a very large, but neglected, community.
Once some of you learn what 32-year-old Jolovan Wham does for a living, you might not take an immediate liking to him.
In a nutshell, he works full-time on one mission: to provide support to the expanding community of foreign workers living in Singapore.
As the executive director and one of the founding members of the Humanitarian Organisation for Migration Economics (HOME), Wham has for the past seven years reached out to migrant workers here to help fight for their rights.
Despite the groundswell of xenophobic sentiment among so many Singaporeans toward foreign workers, Wham took particular interest in them, even while in university.
“As
a social work student I learned a lot about stuff involving Singaporean
families and Singaporean issues, and it struck me that we had so many migrant workers among us and we weren’t talking about them,” he told Yahoo! Singapore.
“So it started out as a kind of curiosity for me — what kind of
problems and issues did they face? Why aren’t we talking about them?”
With this in mind, he volunteered once a month during his final year with the Commission for the pastoral care of Migrants and Itinerant people (CMI), the only group in Singapore dealing with migrant worker issues
at that time. There, he spent two hours on one Sunday of each month at
Lucky Plaza getting acquainted with Filipino domestic workers.
A new view on foreign workers
Wham’s interest in foreign workers’
issues was sparked at a young age. Having grown up in a family that
hired domestic help, he remembers how his mother was once scolded for
“spoiling the market” after deciding to give her Indonesian helper one
day off each month.
“Even as a child, I thought to myself, ‘I
didn’t want to go to school every day, so why should I expect my
Indonesian maid to work for us every day of the week?’ So even back
then, that logic made sense to me,” he said.
Why reach out to
help foreigners and not locals? Wham dismisses the categorisation of
“local” and “foreign” workers, arguing that people should be fighting
for the rights of all workers here.
“I see it as a false
dichotomy,” he says. “If we didn’t see them as different, we wouldn’t
have this situation. They’re easier to bully, so employers continue to
hire them because they accept much lower wages. It’s very frustrating,”
he adds. “These people literally built this country. Literally… yet the
kind of recognition we give them is disproportionate to their
contributions.”
Abuse, exploitation, underpayment — Wham says
he’s pretty much seen them all. He cites how some Bangladeshi cleaners
live, sleep and cook in bin centres, earning about $15 for between 12
and 16 hours of work each day, and how many workers from China are
forced to sign outrageous contracts that withhold pay or subject them to
punishment, for example, should they file complaints with the
authorities.
He says he has lost count of the number of construction workers’
dormitories he has visited, most of which are unlikely to ever sniff
acceptable standards of sanitation or hygiene. He shares that one of the
worst container blocks he visited required workers living there to
squeeze into three beds stacked on top of one another — with 10 of these
stacks crammed into a room that fits all 30 beds just nicely, leaving
hope of having any available walking space zero to none — sleeping on
wooden boards to reduce the number of bedbugs they would have to deal
with, should they have mattresses.
He often has to pay late-night
visits to the dormitories, where security is not as tight, taking
pictures of the appalling state of living conditions so many of them are
used to, and frequently submitting them to the Ministry of Manpower (MOM), whose representatives he is now familiar with.
“I don’t see myself as a pest. They do!” he says, laughing. “I always think I am giving constructive feedback.
More
seriously, he points out, “It’s important to raise awareness, to hold
those in power accountable for their actions. I speak out to effect
change, to shape attitudes and opinions.”
Working every day, round the clock
His
is pretty much a 24/7 occupation, saying he receives calls at 1am from
workers on the brink of being forcefully repatriated after being
dismissed, and has at times travelled to Changi Airport to help them
negotiate with burly, gangster-looking men from repatriation companies.
“They
usually refuse to let me talk to him (the worker), so I have to call
the police, inform immigration officers of the matter; I have to insist
that the workers are allowed to remain behind,” said Wham, who shared
that he once sat down with a worker and the repatriation staff for more
than an hour, refusing to leave until the latter gave up.
He
admits, however, that it is often quite difficult to dispute their being
sent back when salary issues or injuries are not involved.
“You
get very disheartened, and I’ve had a lot of these kinds of setbacks,”
he says. “It’s inevitable, it’s part of the work, and it’s going to be
difficult for workers to realise their rights because of the way
policies are,” he added.
Since beginning his outreach efforts
with HOME in 2004, he has frequently found himself at the receiving end
of strange looks, angry phone calls, news of complaints filed with the
MOM and more.
“You’re dealing with a lot of people’s anxieties,
you’re dealing with people who dislike you, employers who think you’re
poking your nose into their business and agencies who say you’re siding
with the workers and no one else,” he says.
In HOME’s first
three years, Wham says they were frequently visited by angry employers
of domestic workers who, with policemen in tow, demanded that they
handed over their helpers to them.
Despite the intimidation,
which he says he experiences “less often these days”, Wham says he
simply explains “very rationally” to the employer that his or her helper
does not belong to them, and that there is no law that says a maid is
required to stay with her employer at all times.
“There’s nothing they can do. We haven’t violated any laws,” he says confidently.
Impact and recognition
Despite the challenges he and HOME face, the organisation helps between 1,000 and 1,500 foreign workers each year on various human rights issues.
“What
we see is probably the worst of the lot,” he said. “We can’t say it’s
indicative of the scale (of conditions faced by low-wage foreign workers here), but the fact that these do happen shows that there are gaps in our policies that need to be corrected.”
Yet,
he estimates that the number of people HOME helps amounts to less than
one per cent of the total number of foreign workers in Singapore now,
which he believes should have hit — or even exceeded — one million by
now.
“We only see these because they happen to find us,” he adds.
“There are so many others out there who probably have no idea we
exist.”
Wham’s passion for the cause has been recognised. Two
awards were conferred upon him recently — independent political research
initiative Think Centre gave him the Human Rights Defender Award, while The Online Citizen at its inaugural awards named him Social Worker of the Year 2011.
His joy at receiving these awards, however, comes partly from the knowledge that they help raise awareness for foreign workers’ plight.
“It
adds recognition to the importance of the migrant worker cause. That
for me is significant; it’s a cause that’s not very popular… so anything
that helps to raise the profile of the issue is good,” he says.
Wham says he is driven by the stories of injustice and mistreatment he hears each day, whether or not he’s heard them before.
“I’m
amazed at how I still get shocked and outraged (hearing these stories),
even though it’s the same thing every day. I go to work with a sense of
déjà vu,” he says with a laugh. “You need that anger, that sense of
justice, otherwise it becomes another case… and you don’t do the work
any justice.”
-- Yahoo!
the call of duty out of moral conscience is indeed dignified...
such unsung heroes are really the ones who could save millions of lives like those war time heroes....
the plight of some of the worst living conditions of foreign workers are likened to slave trade controlled by inhumane greed selling them to the corporate world and societies....
there may be some who are only given pithy 1 meal a day with overnight rice and rotten veggies...
the so-called "civilised world" hasn't changed much
We are getting civilized, by better treatment of our strays first.
Later we'll move up to the foreign workers.
“There are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.”
― Albert Einstein
Indeed. The world needs more people like him. Put yourself in thier shoes, you would also want someone like Jolovan to be that voice.
this guy's vision is distorted. with every chepa foreign labor that works here, another fellow sgreans jobless. from young this guy mixed around too much with those maids, so he things what he sees is pity and grow up help the enemy call them family. it will be the same no matter what you are. grow up in the wild with tigers you will no doubt be like one. these is sending the wrong signal to singapore and those cheap labors who have other intentions of coming here, earning realy 'quick' money.
now i know why many sgrean effforts to topple the gahmen during election failed. because of this group of sgreans doing shit down below
Originally posted by Fcukpap:“There are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.”
― Albert Einstein
I tell you fcukpap, there was a few days of my life where I live my life as though everything is miracle.. I thought I was superman that day. gained pretty much new experience.
you really think life is hard there? their country welfare so good so bochap and no taxesthat if they are complacent they can - live. most who came over are greedy ones, they want to earn quick money - if possible the esy way out. or some who are rally in devbts (i ask why?) have to earn money quick. so they flock here.
in my other posts i already wrote why sg gahmen is sucking dry everything from doing businesses here, and tehy open one on avenue - a distored miracle of hope - cheap labor market so that bosses can draw some comfort that cheap abundantly redundant labor is avaialble - all made possible by the gahmen! then gahmen double the happiness cna taxe from these cheapo foreign labor
Originally posted by troublemaker2005:this guy's vision is distorted. with every chepa foreign labor that works here, another fellow sgreans jobless. from young this guy mixed around too much with those maids, so he things what he sees is pity and grow up help the enemy call them family. it will be the same no matter what you are. grow up in the wild with tigers you will no doubt be like one. these is sending the wrong signal to singapore and those cheap labors who have other intentions of coming here, earning realy 'quick' money.
now i know why many sgrean effforts to topple the gahmen during election failed. because of this group of sgreans doing shit down below
Sometimes its hard to tell. Its like everyone who comes to the community law centre seeking legal advice, 90% of them will claim they did no wrong. But how can u tell ? Will you turn them all away ? What if there is 1 out of 100 that is genuine ? Not easy man... still waiting on the development of The Intention Machine 2000. lol
this guy family is really screwed! maid are really redundant if the woners are not lazy. and why not sgreans nany or house keeper? nope becasue maid is fuking cheap they can mark down the price and maids they can control like the lesser human sgreans like slaves. if they started hiring sgreans housekeeprs, sgreans will have jobs. if gahmen control and limit maids influx 50 percent or even lesser by thge passing years, more sgreans will have the jobs. the problem is with the cheap trashe businesee, more people will turn into business and gahmen in turn can taze them and the labor trashes a win win situation
really this guy's story and account and acts are really 'distorted' hell since he cum inot the world