Originally posted by fallin:
I believe John was speaking to other Christians in his epistle. I John 5:16 ...There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it. Could you clarify this?
Ok. Look at the preceding 3 verses first:
1 John 5:13-15:
I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know that you have eternal life. This is the confidence we have in approaching God: that if we ask anything according to his will, he hears us. And if we know that he hears us--whatever we ask--we know that we have what we asked of him.
These 3 verses are John's encouragement that we can come to God boldly and pray and the assurance that we have eternal life if we believe and also God hears our prayers
Next:
John went on rightly to say that we should then pray for a brother who commits a sin that does not lead to death in the 1st part of verse 16.
"If anyone sees his brother commit a sin that does not lead to death, he should pray and God will give him life. I refer to those whose sin does not lead to death"
THEN:
John went on to say something in the 2nd part of verse 16 which seem to contradict what God has been saying, to pray for all things.
"There is a sin that leads to death. I am not saying that he should pray about that."
TO UNDERSTAND THIS:
In the context, this brother must be an erring child of God. What does God require of His erring child?
Acts 8:22-24:
"Repent therefore of this your wickedness, and pray God if perhaps the thought of your heart may be forgiven you. For I see that you are poisoned by bitterness and bound by iniquity. Then Simon answered and said, pray to the Lord for me, that none of the things which you have spoken may come upon me."
Simon asked Peter to pray for him but in PeterÂ’s words to Simon, we see instruction to personally repent and pray. The one who is guilty of sin must confess that sin to God.
1 John 1:9:
"If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness." God offers no special grounds to the rebellious or unrepentant.
In the verse 16, it also speaks of "a sin that leads to death," and we are NOT to pray for that sin, because it is futile to do so.
Is this the sin against the Holy Spirit? Is it about one particular type of sin? What we do know is that the sin was a sin that a brother knows of. Its effects are visible to a Christian. So what kind of sin is it?
The sin the Lord will not forgive is simply a sin -- any sin -- that a brother will not confess and of which he will not repent. If a brother manifests repentance and godly sorrow, I must pray for him. But I am not urged to pray for the one who is unwilling to confess or repent. If such a person dies in that sin, can my prayer cause God to grant forgiveness? NO! At death, the door of opportunity closes forever. One manÂ’s prayer can never cancel anotherÂ’s free moral agency. For one sin, a Christian could pray with confidence that the sin could be forgiven; for the other, such confidence is missing. ThatÂ’s the difference. Death ends the guilty personÂ’s ability to repent and confess the sin.
Does this help?